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24 February Nationwide strike - a high point of working class fight back

The tremendously successful nationwide strike of 24 February was a magnificent struggle of the working class to defend its trade union and rights. This comes at a time when these rights are under severe attack. The employees and workers responded enormously to the All India strike to re-assert Right to Strike making it an unprecedented success.

The strike was called by All India State Govt. Employees’ Federation, Confederation of Central Govt. Employees, different Central trade unions, Federations of Banking and Insurance sector unions and other public sector unions, teachers’ unions and other organizations in the background of the massive victimization of the employees and teachers in Tamilnadu in July 2003 and the subsequent Supreme Court’s ruling against strike on 6 August, 2003. The most remarkable aspect of this strike action was that this was not just for any economic demand but to defend the democratic and trade union rights of the workers ¾ the Right to Strike. This is also a manifestation of the growing resentment against the anti-people policies of the Union government.

Participation in the strike has been massive all over India surpassing all past records. Activities in government offices, PSUs, banks, insurance other industrial and service sectors came to a standstill. Not less than 8 million state employees, state PSU employees, Zilla Parishad, Panchayet employees and Teachers joined this strike at the call of All India State Government Employees’ Federation. About 3 million Central employees, Civilian Defence and Defence Production employees, State Electricity Board employees and Financial sector employees also were on strike besides several million other Public Sector and Private Sector workers. In the central government sector, overwhelming section of employees in the telecom, postal departments, AG office, Income Tax and audit offices joined the strike in a big way throughout the country. About 80% of the defence sector employees working in ordinance factories and depots joined the strike. The strike was total in the entire financial sector as banks (including Reserve Bank of India - notwithstanding the threats from authorites) and insurance sector joined the strike. The total strikers in the country reached about 50 million mark. This was the biggest ever strike of the workers in the last 50 years. Employees and workers staged demonstrations and organised massive rallies throughout the country from Kashmir to Andamans Islands in the bay of Bengal. This strike action was precceded by nationwide campaign conducted by the convening central trade unions and federations. Strike Notice Day was also observed through huge rallies across the country. Through the strike the government employees gave a befitting reply to anti-strike ruling by Supreme Court. It is a new benchmark of emerging unity and growing level of consciousness of the employees notwithstanding the fact that in several places they had to brave government warning, police action, baton charge and arrests.

Several central trade unions like the CITU, AITUC, AICCTU, TUCC, UTUC and UTUC-LS joined the strike. Even though INTUC and BMS leadership stayed away from the strike, many of their rank and file joined the strike in a big way. The State-level INTUC leadership in the Andamans along with their affiliates joined the daylong dharna of the striking workers and employees in Port Blair. Workers and employees in coalmines, Oil Installations, steel plants, Public Sector Units, plantations and brick-kilns also joined the strike in numbers across the country. Anganwadi workers also joined the strike in several places. Several farmers, students, youth, women and other mass organizations also supported the strike. Port and dock operations in Kolkata, Haldia, Cochin, Gujarat, Paradip, Tuticorin and Mumbai ports were also affected.

Many international organizations including the World Federation of Trade Unions, PAME-All Workers Militant Front of Greece and NEHAWU of South Africa have sent solidarity messages in support of the strike.

 

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